1. 设法（应付），想种种办法
2. 欺骗，瞒骗
3. 自己谋生
4. 推托，推卸，转嫁
5. 转移，移动，搬移，移，动
6. 变动，变换，改变，替换，更换，转换，转变
7. 变（速），换（档）
8. 【语】使音变
9. 摆脱，消除，去掉
10. 改变方向
11. 漂移
12. 筹划，策划
13. 【文】使音变，发生音变
14. 快速行进

1. 轮班（工作时间、职工），班
2. 权宜之计
3. 哄骗
4. 转移
5. 手段，方法
6. 转换，转变，变换，变化，替换，变迁，更换
7. 推托
8. 变速装置
9. 宽松直筒连衣裙

1. an event in which something is displaced without rotation
2. a qualitative change
3. the time period during which you are at work
4. the act of changing one thing or position for another;

   "his switch on abortion cost him the election"
   

5. the act of moving from one place to another;

   "his constant shifting disrupted the class"
   

6. (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other;

   "they built it right over a geological fault"
   "he studied the faulting of the earth's crust"
   

7. a crew of workers who work for a specific period of time
8. the key on the typewriter keyboard that shifts from lower-case letters to upper-case letters
9. a woman's sleeveless undergarment
10. a loose-fitting dress hanging straight from the shoulders without a waist

1. make a shift in or exchange of;

   "First Joe led; then we switched"
   

2. change place or direction;

   "Shift one's position"
   

3. move around;

   "transfer the packet from his trouser pockets to a pocket in his jacket"
   

4. move very slightly;

   "He shifted in his seat"
   

5. move from one setting or context to another;

   "shift the emphasis"
   "shift one's attention"
   

6. change in quality;

   "His tone shifted"
   

7. move and exchange for another;

   "shift the date for our class reunion"
   

8. move sideways or in an unsteady way;

   "The ship careened out of control"
   

9. move abruptly;

   "The ship suddenly lurched to the left"
   

10. use a shift key on a keyboard;

    "She could not shift so all her letters are written in lower case"
    

11. change phonetically as part of a systematic historical change;

    "Grimm showed how the consonants shifted"
    

12. change gears;

    "you have to shift when you go down a steep hill"
    

13. lay aside, abandon, or leave for another;

    "switch to a different brand of beer"
    "She switched psychiatrists"
    "The car changed lanes"
    

1. 偏移：佳能移轴镜头MTF特性曲线顾名思义,移轴镜头与普通镜头的最大区别就是光軸可以偏移(shift)与倾斜(Tilt). 此外,移轴镜头拥有更大的成像圈,佳能三只移轴头的成像圈直径均达到58.6mm,而普通镜头的成像圈只有 ...

2. 轮班：在53个轮班工作的工人中差异最大:服用L.reuteri组的26个轮班(shift)工作工人没有一个生病请假,相较於服用安慰剂那一组,27个换班工作工人则有9个生病请假.

3. 漂移：不仅有方向盘,还有两个踏板,一个漂移(Shift)一个加速(Ctrl),也可以在方向盘上的按钮进行设置. (凭自己喜好. )

• shift a blame诿过
• shift a burden卸负担
• shift responsibility推卸责任
• shift scenery换布景

• shift impatiently焦急地走来走去
• shift momentarily立刻转移
• shift nervously焦急地移动
• shift restlessly不停地移动
• shift uneasily不易移动
• shift about〔round〕到处移动〔流动〕,移居各地
• shift the bookshelf about把书架掉个向
• shift the furniture about移动家具
• shift away移走
• shift off卸掉,回避,走开
• shift off an argument回避论点
• shift off a responsibility推卸责任
• shift the piano up to room把钢琴搬到房间里

• shift for a living设法谋生
• shift for oneself自力更生
• shift... from... to把…从…移动〔搬到…〕
• shift from the defensive to the offensive由防御转入进攻
• shift from the first gear to the second gear从第一排档转到第二排档
• shift from Vienna to Berlin从维也纳转移到柏林
• shift into转移进…
• shift into neutral转为中立
• shift dust off the street把尘土从街上冲走
• shift all the blame onto others把一切责任推给别人
• shift sth out of the way把某物从路上清除掉
• shift the rubbish out of the way把垃圾从路上清除掉
• shift to the north转向北面
• shift to a place(人)调到某地,(物)搬到某处

• bring about〔produce〕 a shift产生变化
• change shifts for duty换班
• go off〔on〕 shift下〔上〕班
• make a shift with设法做
• resort to a shift采取手段
• try every shift尽一切办法

• double shift两班工作
• functional shift功能转换
• alternating shift轮班
• eight-hour shift八小时一班工作制
• every shift一切办法

• day〔night〕 shift白〔夜〕班
• split shift间隔班
• vowel shift元音的音变
• three shifts三班工作

• by shifts轮班
• in alternating shift轮班地,交换地
• on the shift上班

• a shift in emphasis重点的转移
• a shift in〔of〕 wind风向的转变
• a shift of clothes换衣服
• a shift of crops庄稼的轮作

• The thousand shifts and devices of which Hannibal was a master.

  出自：Bosworth Smith

• How many times did..the clergy..change or shift their opinions?

  出自：T. Hutchinson

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的sciftan，意为安排。