1. 钻床，钻机
2. 【军】操练 ，训练
3. 条播机
4. 钻，钻头
5. 演习
6. 条播沟，沟畦
7. 条播种子，条播作物
8. 规定的步骤
9. 【动】鬼狒
10. 【纺】斜纹棉布，厚斜纹布
11. 盘练

1. （军事）训练，操练，练习，培训
2. 通过练习传授
3. 钻穿，钻通
4. 钻（孔），穿孔
5. 教练
6. 使牢记
7. 做体操
8. 条播（作为），在（土地）上条播，条播种子
9. 条植
10. 在...上（用钢钻）钻孔，打（眼）
11. 钻除，钻出
12. 用子弹打穿，枪杀
13. 作…演习
14. 反复训练某人
15. 向某人反复灌输

1. a tool with a sharp point and cutting edges for making holes in hard materials (usually rotating rapidly or by repeated blows)
2. similar to the mandrill but smaller and less brightly colored
3. systematic training by multiple repetitions;

   "practice makes perfect"
   

4. (military) the training of soldiers to march (as in ceremonial parades) or to perform the manual of arms

1. make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool;

   "don't drill here, there's a gas pipe"
   "drill a hole into the wall"
   "drill for oil"
   "carpenter bees are boring holes into the wall"
   

2. train in the military, e.g., in the use of weapons
3. learn by repetition;

   "We drilled French verbs every day"
   "Pianists practice scales"
   

4. teach by repetition
5. undergo military training or do military exercises

1.钻头;钻床;电钻
Adrill is a tool or machine that you use for making holes.

e.g. ...pneumatic drills.
风钻
e.g. ...a dentist'sdrill.
牙钻

2.钻(孔);打(眼)
When youdrill into something ordrill a hole in something, you make a hole in it using a drill.

e.g. He drilled into the wall of Lili's bedroom...
他在莉莉卧室的墙上钻了个孔。
e.g. I drilled five holes at equal distance.
我钻了 5 个等间距的孔。

3.钻探(石油或水源)
When peopledrill for oil or water, they search for it by drilling deep holes in the ground or in the bottom of the sea.

e.g. There have been proposals todrill for more oil...
有人提议钻探更多的石油。
e.g. The team is still drilling.
钻探队还在钻探。

4.（学生的）反复练习
Adrill is a way that teachers teach their students something by making them repeat it many times.

e.g. The teacher runs them through adrill — the days of the week, the weather and some counting.
老师带他们做了反复练习：一周中每一天的叫法、天气和数数。

5.教…做练习;反复训练
If youdrill people, you teach them to do something by making them repeat it many times.

e.g. He drills the choir to a high standard.
他将合唱团训练到了一个高水平。

6.(尤指士兵进行的)练习,训练,操练
Adrill is repeated training for a group of people, especially soldiers, so that they can do something quickly and efficiently.

e.g. The Marines carried out adrill that included 18 ships and 90 aircraft...
海军陆战队进行了有 18 艘军舰和 90 架飞机参与的训练。
e.g. His hands were clasped behind him like adrill sergeant.
他双手背在身后，像一个教官。

7.(为在危急情况下逃生而进行的)常规训练,演习
Adrill is a routine exercise or activity, in which people practise what they should do in dangerous situations.

e.g. ...a firedrill.
消防演习
e.g. ...air-raid drills.
防空演习

8.粗斜纹布
Drill is thick cotton material which is used for making uniforms and trousers.

e.g. ...cottondrill.
厚斜纹棉布

9.条播沟
Adrill is a long line in the earth, a few centimetres deep, which a farmer or gardener makes to plant seeds in.

e.g. Sow the seeds in drills about 1/2in. deep and 12in. apart.
在深约 0.5 英寸,间隔 12 英寸的条播沟里播种。

1. He used a drill to bore a hole in the door.
   他用钻在门上钻孔。
2. The next year saw them make a new record by boring a well with one drill in a single day.
   第二年,他们创造了一台钻机一天打一口井的新纪录。
3. I need a drill to make a hole for the rod.
   我需用钻在杆上钻个孔。
4. An enormous drill was being used to look for oil in the seabed.
   一个巨大的钢钻正在用来寻找海底石油。
5. The drill ship for marine geological prospecting has successfully drilled a well for deep water oil prospecting in the Yellow Sea.
   这艘海洋地质钻探船已成功地在黄海打了一口深水石油勘探井。
6. To do drills is important in language learning.
   做练习对语言学习来说很重要。
7. The teacher told us to put aside our books and get ready for the weekly drill.
   老师叫我们放下书本,做好准备进行每周的练习。
8. When the fire drill starts, students will evacuate the building.
   当消防演习开始时,学生们将从大楼里撤出。
9. A fire drill interrupted the lesson.
   一场火警演习中断了上课。
10. This is a good drill for learning how to use English verbs.
    这是一个学习英语动词的好练习。
11. She paired the pupils in question and answer drills.
    她把小学生组成一对来做问答练习。
12. What is the drill for claiming expenses?
    领取费用有哪些具体的手续?
13. What is the drill for filling out this form?
    应该怎样正确地填写这张表?
14. He was told to give his name, age and address—that was the drill.
    他要求说出姓名、年龄和地址——那是常规。

1. The worker was drilling.
   那工人在用钻孔机钻孔。
2. Don't drill, please.
   请别用钻孔机钻孔。
3. The workmen are drilling in the road.
   工人们在路面上钻孔。
4. A bullet drilled through his stomach.
   一颗子弹打穿了他的腹部。
5. They intend to drill for oil.
   他们打算钻探石油。
6. A group of students were drilling in the early morning.
   一群学生在清早进行操练。
7. After a break they went on drilling.
   休息一会儿后,他们又继续操练。
8. I could hear birds whistling at the edge of the woods and the Prussians drilling in the meadow behind the sawmill.
   我可以听到鸟儿在树林边的叫声和普鲁士士兵在踞木厂后边草地上操练的声音。
9. The sportsmen are all out drilling for the National Games.
   运动员们都努力训练,准备参加全国运动会。

1. The bullet drilled him right between the eyes.
   子弹正好穿过他的眉心。
2. The dentist drilled my tooth.
   牙医在我的牙齿上钻孔。
3. They drilled rocks for inserting dynamite.
   他们在岩石上钻孔,以便填装炸药。
4. The dentist is drilling my tooth for a filling.
   牙科医生给我的牙齿钻孔以便填补。
5. The dentist drilled the bad bits out of her tooth.
   牙医把她牙齿上蛀坏的部分钻掉。
6. The workmen have been drilling the road all day.
   工人们整天在路上钻孔。
7. In less than a year they drilled a high-production oil well.
   在不到一年的时间里,他们钻出了一口高产油井。
8. The sergeant is drilling the recruits on the square.
   军士在广场上训练新兵。
1
9. In the steel plate five holes were drilled an inch apart.
   在这块钢板上钻了五个相距一英寸的孔。

• carry out drill进行训练
• have drill操练
• operate drill操作钻机
• perform drill进行训练
• receive a drill接受训练
• use a drill用钻孔机

• daily drill每天训练
• electric drill电钻
• pneumatic drill风钻

• air-raid drill防空演习
• class drill课堂操练
• close-order drill紧密队形操练
• fire drill消防演习
• lifeboat drill救生艇训练
• bench drill台钻
• dentist's drill牙钻
• diamond drill金刚石钻头
• hand drill手钻
• power drill电钻
• road drill修路的钻机

• drill to bore a hole钻孔的钻孔机

• at drill在操练
• with a drill用钻子

• drill in grammar语法练习
• drill in〔on〕 pronunciation发音练习

• drill English pronunciation训练英语发音
• drill soldiers训练士兵
• drill students对学生进行训练
• drill troops训练军队
• drill hole钻孔
• drill rocks钻岩石
• drill teeth钻牙
• drill well钻井

• drill regularly正常地操练
• drill thoroughly全面地训练
• drill vigorously强度很大地训练

• drill for钻探…
• drill for oil钻探石油
• drill in在…方面操练
• drill sb in spelling对某人进行拼写训练
• drill into反复向…灌输
• drill discipline into向…反复讲解纪律
• drill through the chest穿过胸膛

drill in, drill into

这两个短语的区别在于:

1.作“在…钻”解时,只能用drill into,不能用drill in。

2.作“反复灌输”解时,两者句型不同, drill in须用drill sb in sth; 而drill into须用drill sth into sb,即drill in的宾语是“灌输”的内容,而drill into的宾语是“灌输”的对象。另外,作此解时drill in中的drill可用作不及物动词,而drill into中的drill只能用作及物动词。

drill, exercise, practise, train

这组词都有“练习,操练”的意思。其区别是：

drill指有组织、有指导地反复进行练习、操练,使形成条件反射或习惯。exercise指为发展智力或锻炼身体而进行的练习,例如:

We should constantly exercise our muscles.我们应该经常锻炼肌肉。

practise指为了达到熟练或完善的程度而反复进行的练习(尤指在艺术、手艺或技巧方面的实践与练习),例如:

You should practise playing the piano regularly.你应该按时练习弹钢琴。

train指针对某种目标而进行的训练,例如:

Their early training programmes them to be obedient and submissive.他们早先受过的教育把他们训练得俯首帖耳、唯命是从。

drill，exercise，practice，training，discipline

这些名词都有“练习、训练、锻炼”之意。

drill侧重进行有系统的，严格和重复的练习。

exercise主要指为强壮体魄而进行的锻炼，也可指进行练习以保持已经获得的技巧。

practice指把所学的理论或知识用于实践以获得技艺与技巧。

training普通用词，泛指为从事某种职业而进行的身体或智力方面的训练。

discipline既可指训练又可指为达到某种熟练程度而进行约束。